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Fenghuang Ancient City Travel Guide
Fenghuang Ancient City
It is a national historical and cultural city and was once praised as the most beautiful small town in China by the famous New Zealand writer Rewi Alley. It is adjacent to Dehang Miao Village in Jishou, Mengdong River in Yongshun, and Fanjing Mountain in Guizhou. It is the only way between Huaihua, Jishou, and Tongren in Guizhou.
Fenghuang Ancient City
The scenery organically integrates natural and humanistic features into one place, and the heavy feeling after perspective may be the essence of its charm that attracts tourists from all over the world.
- Introduction to main attractions
The popular attractions in the ancient city include Shen Congwen’s former residence, Xiong Xiling’s former residence, Yang Family Ancestral Hall, East Gate Tower, Tuojiang River Rafting, Wanshou Palace, Chongde Hall, Chen Baozhen’s old residence, and Hongqiao Fengyu Tower. The above nine attractions are collectively called “
Fenghuang Ancient City
Nine Scenes”.
Fenghuang Ancient City
The area is not too big, and nine major attractions can be reached on foot.
Shen Congwen Cemetery
The site of Shen Congwen’s cemetery was originally called “Du Mu Garden”. It was a garden built by Tian Xingshu, a Miao nationality from Phoenix who served as imperial envoy and admiral of Yunnan and Guizhou during the Qing Dynasty, for his mother Du. The cemetery has no raised soil and no gorgeous decorations. An irregular natural five-color boulder chiselled from behind the tomb stands, becoming the unique symbol of Shen Congwen’s tomb. The boulder is 1.9 meters high and weighs more than 6 tons. On the front is a copy of Shen Congwen’s handwriting, with Mr. Shen’s philosophical sentences engraved on it: “Think as I do, and you can understand ‘me’. Think as I do, and you can understand people.” On the back is engraved with Yale University, USA. Professor Zhang Chonghe A book written by Shen Congwen and an elegiac couplet engraved by Professor Liu Huansu, a famous sculptor from the Central Academy of Fine Arts, Shen Congwen’s niece and son-in-law; “If you don’t give in, you will be a star in your writing; you will be kind and forgiving, and you will be a pure person.” The last word of these four sentences is connected. It is “conforming to people”.
North gate ancient city tower
The ancient north gate tower was built in the Ming Dynasty. The north side of Fenghuang is commonly known as the North Gate Tower, and its real name is “Bihui”. The ancient north gate tower was built in the Ming Dynasty. In the Yuan and Ming dynasties, Fenghuang was the administrative seat of Wuzhai chief official and had a Tucheng. During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, Gan Shen general moved from Mayang to the town and garrisoned here. In the 35th year of the Jiajing reign of the Qing Dynasty (1556), the Tucheng was rebuilt into a brick city with four gates, each covered with towers. The Qing Dynasty successively established Phoenix Hall, Zhengan Town, Chenyuan Yongjing Bingbei Daozhi here. In the 54th year of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (1715), the brick city was rebuilt into a stone city, and the north gate was named “Bihui Gate”, which has been preserved ever since. . The ancient north gate tower is built with local red sandstones, with exquisite workmanship and fine carving. The city gate is in the shape of a half-moon arch and has two iron doors. A gate with large round-headed iron nails riveted on it. The city tower is built with blue bricks, with double eaves on the top of the mountain, a bucket-type wooden structure, and a stone base with a rolled roof. There are two floors of openings on the outside side of the city tower, four on each floor, which can control the range of the 180-degree plane outside the defensive city gate.
Chen Dounan’s house
Chen Dounan’s house was built in the 28th year of Guangxu’s reign in the Qing Dynasty (1902). It is located at No. 1 Wujia Alley in the ancient city, between the east gate tower and the Yang family ancestral hall. It covers an area of 366.6 square meters and consists of the front, patio, middle hall and back entrance. It is composed of a Sishuiguitang cloister-style courtyard with high, deep and tight firewalls around it. It is a typical quadrangle courtyard in the south of the Yangtze River. The Chen Dounan Residence was a general residence during the Republic of China. The Chen Residence produced two major generals of the National Revolutionary Army, General Chen Dounan (1886-1931), who worked with He Long from the 12th to the 13th year of the Republic of China (1924-1925). Colleagues in the Xiangxi Patrol Army have a close relationship. In the 15th year of the Republic of China (1926), he participated in the Second Northern Expedition. In the 17th year of the Republic of China (1928), when He Long led the workers’ and peasants’ revolutionary army, he was frustrated in the revolution in southern Hubei and northern Hunan and came to western Hunan. Chen Quzhen appointed Chen Dounan to support the workers’ and peasants’ revolution led by He Long. The Chen family’s ancestral clay sculpture is a masterpiece of Master Zhang Qiutan, the descendant of the clay figurine Zhang. It has been praised by experts and professors as a national and even world-class clay sculpture art masterpiece. Chen Dounan’s house is the setting for more than ten movies including “Wulong Mountain Suppression of Bandits”, “Bloodshed in Western Hunan”, “Father’s War”, “Soldier”, “Saving the Female Soldier Situ Hui”, “The Unknown Miao King”, “My Heart Is Flying” and “Once Upon a Time in Western Hunan”. Famous film and television drama interior filming location.
Tuojiang Diaojiaolou
The Diaojiaolou Group is located in Huilong Pavilion in the southeast of the ancient city. It faces the ancient official road in front and hangs over the Tuojiang River in the back.
Fenghuang Ancient City
One of the ancient building complexes with strong Miao architectural characteristics. The stilted buildings are 240 meters long and belong to the buildings of the Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China.
Wenchangge Primary School
Fenghuang Ancient City
Wenchangge Primary School was built in the 31st year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty (1905). It is located in the south of Fenghuang City, a famous historical and cultural city in China on the border of Hunan and Guizhou, and at the northern foot of the beautiful Nanhuashan National Forest Park. Tian Xingkui, a young man from Phoenix, traveled east to Japan and studied at Hongwen Normal School. He met Huang Xing, Qiu Jin and others, and joined the Tongmenghui. In the 31st year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty (1905), he returned to China after completing his studies. With the idea of ”revitalizing Huaxia, the emphasis is on cultivating people”, he founded the “Mengyang School” (the predecessor of Wenchangge Primary School) at the foot of Nanhua Mountain in Fenghuang, his hometown, and became the first A principal.
Shiban Old Street
Shiban Old Street is a bluestone street with a width of less than 5 meters. It runs from Daomou to the west, passing through Cross Street, Dongzheng Street, Xizheng Street, Huilongge, Yingshaochong, Doushanla, Jieguanting, Shen Congwen Cemetery and so on. The largest spring in the world, with a total length of more than 3,000 meters, is the most prosperous commercial street in Phoenix.
Ten Thousand Names Tower
Wanming Pagoda is located on the north bank of Tuojiang Shawan, mirroring Xachang Pavilion and Hongqiao. The tower is built with green bricks, mixed mortar and reinforced concrete. The tower has six sides and seven levels, with six corners on each floor, and copper wind chimes are hung on it. The tower is 22.98 meters high, with a diameter of 4.5 meters on the first floor, and the diameter shrinks by 0.3 meters on each floor upward. There are six couplets on the first floor, all inscribed by famous people, either praising or expressing feelings, and in different styles.
Qifeng Mountain
The original site of Qifeng Temple no longer exists. From this mountain, you can view the Tuojiang River, Diaojiao Tower, Hongqiao, Duocui Tower, and Wanming Pagoda.
Wishing Pavilion
The Wishing Pavilion is located in
Fenghuang Ancient City
The location of the Dragon Vein faucet is a pavilion on the stone road along the river next to “Hongqiao” in Fenghuang Scenic Area and on the pavilion of Dongguan Gate. It is famous for its outstanding people and beautiful mountains and clear waters. The locals made wishes and prayed here a long time ago. It is known as “gathering the spirit of mountains and rivers to lock the past and present lives”. Famous - Wishing Pavilion.
Hongqiao
Hongqiao, formerly known as Wohong Bridge, also known as “Fengyu Tower”, was built in the early years of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty and is located in the center of Phoenix. Looking at the entire Phoenix City from Hongqiao, you can have a panoramic view of the picturesque scenery on both sides of the Tuojiang River. Hongqiao is divided into two floors. The first floor is mainly shops and grocery stores, and the second floor is the folk culture building, which contains all the calligraphy and painting works about Hongqiao Fengyu Tower from ancient times to the present.
2 tickets
A ticket:
Fenghuang Ancient City
Tickets for scenic spots: 148 yuan/person, time, inclusive
Fenghuang Ancient City
Nine sceneries (former residence of Shen Congwen, former residence of Xiong Xiling, ancient city museum, Yang Family Ancestral Hall, East Gate Tower, Chongde Hall, Longevity Palace, Tuojiang River Rafting, Hongqiao Art Building).
Ticket B: Miao Rengu Miao Village (including Shanjiang Miao Museum) 100 yuan/person/time; Gouliang Miao Village (including Feishui Valley Scenic Area) 100 yuan/person/time; Southern Great Wall Scenic Area 45 yuan/person/time; Qiliang Cave scenic spot is 60 yuan/person/time.
Fenghuang Ancient City
Scenic area preferential policies
Discounted tickets: including seniors aged 60-69, full-time college, middle and primary school students, active military personnel, direct family members of martyrs, urban residents receiving minimum living security allowance (with valid documents);
Note:
Fenghuang Ancient City
Tickets for students in scenic spots are priced at 20 yuan/person/time (this ticket does not include Tuojiang River Rafting Attractions. If you need rafting, please purchase a separate ticket at a cost of 15 yuan/person/time). The price of student tickets for other scenic spots remains the same.
Fenghuang Ancient City
Scenic Areas (
Fenghuang Ancient City
Nine Scenic Spots + Nanhua Mountain Shenfeng Cultural Scenic Spot) 80 yuan/person
- Accommodation
Fenghuang Ancient City
The accommodations here are mainly various inns and youth hostels. If you want to live in a place with a good view, the inns in Linjiang are the best, especially in the Hongqiao section. However, the disadvantage is that they are more expensive. The bar is also lively and noisy at night.
Secondly, you can choose to go to the lower reaches of the Tuojiang River. The advantage is that it is quieter and the price will be more affordable than the one near the river. If there is no viewing requirement, the source *** recommends choosing the row behind the river. Although the Tuojiang River is not visible from the field of view, it can be reached quickly by walking. After all,
Fenghuang Ancient City
Not big either.
- Special delicacies
Miaojia She Rice: A major feature of Fenghuang. The rice includes fresh She vegetables picked from the fields, wild onion glutinous rice, and Tujia bacon.
Miaojia Sour Fish: It is a famous dish in Fenghuang Miao Township that is unique in the world. Tujia bacon: It is marinated with special spices and then smoked with cypress leaves, so it is more delicious than ordinary bacon.
Bloody Duck: Another major signature of Phoenix.
Pan-pan jumping fish: It has the flavor of Hunan cuisine, spicy and smooth, fully satisfying your spicy expectations.
Phoenix Rice Noodles: The soup is fresh and fragrant. It’s common to have a hot bowl of rice noodles in the morning.
- Transportation
There are four departures from Changsha West Bus Station every day to Fenghuang Bus Station. You can’t go directly to Changsha West Bus Station.
Fenghuang Ancient City
Departure time: 8:40 10:40 15:30 17:30 4 flights a day
Reference fare: 140 yuan/person, round trip 280 yuan/person
Changsha South Bus Station departs twice a day to Fenghuang South Bus Station, not directly
Fenghuang Ancient City
Departure time: 9:30 15:30
Fare: 140 yuan/person Round trip 280 yuan/person Vehicle type: 49-seater Golden Dragon
Changsha Phoenix Free Travel - Round trip in any number of days, go directly to
Fenghuang Ancient City
, no need to transfer, recommended!
After taking a bus to Fenghuang Bus Terminal, take bus No. 1 or No. 3 outside the station and get off at Huananmen Station, then you can reach the ancient city.
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